{"id":1491,"date":"2011-08-06T14:40:05","date_gmt":"2011-08-06T19:40:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/?p=1491"},"modified":"2011-08-08T07:15:41","modified_gmt":"2011-08-08T12:15:41","slug":"avoiding-cliches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/avoiding-cliches\/","title":{"rendered":"Avoiding Cliches"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s easier to learn from bad writing than from good writing. Good writers integrate the techniques of their craft so smoothly it&#8217;s often difficult to figure out exactly what they&#8217;ve done. It&#8217;s like enjoying a great dish prepared by a master chef &#8211; you know it&#8217;s delicious, but can&#8217;t quite figure out the ingredients or techniques he used. Bad writing, on the other hand, is easy to spot. Sloppy or incompetent techniques stick out like a sore thumb, reminding you &#8220;don&#8217;t do this.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>That last sentence, for instance. Cliche similes and metaphors snap discriminating readers out of the spell you&#8217;re casting. It taps them on the shoulder and whispers in their ear, &#8220;He&#8217;s not very good, is he?&#8221; Do it too often and that whisper becomes a shout.<\/p>\n<p>The other day I started reading &#8220;The Jury Master&#8221; \u00c2\u00a0by Robert Dugoni. The book was covered with blurbs praising it&#8217;s sharp writing and perfectly drawn chacacters.<\/p>\n<p>The cliches started on page two.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Steiner had a head of thinning silver hair, a smile that could melt butter\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;The light flashed &#8211; blinding white that sent a lightning bolt of pain shooting from the base of his skull to a dagger point behind the eyes.&#8221;<\/em> Wow, three Clich\u00c3\u00a9s in one sentence. That&#8217;s not easy to do.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<em>For the moment her steel-blue eyes\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6<\/em>&#8221; Could we maybe get some eyes compared to a\u00c2\u00a0different\u00c2\u00a0kind of metal? \u00c2\u00a0Might I suggest aluminum?<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;The vein in his neck &#8211; the one that bulged when he became angry &#8211; protruded above the collar of his starched white shirt like a swollen river.&#8221;<\/em> That one isn&#8217;t a cliche. It&#8217;s just really bad. When you visualize it the proportions are ridiculous to the point of being goofy.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;He buttoned his jacket and approached the jury, but they now refused to acknowledge him and left him standing at the railing like an unwelcome relative &#8211; hoping that if they ignored him long enough he would just go away.&#8221;<\/em> The &#8220;unwelcome relative&#8221; is fine. (At least he didn&#8217;t mention a red-headed stepchild). He should have stopped right there, but instead he continues on and ruins it with yet another cliche.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;They fell like dominoes\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6&#8221; \u00c2\u00a0<\/em>Come<em> on.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Short of living in fear, barring our doors and windows and living in cages like animals\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/i.imgur.com\/L9BHe.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Not Original\" src=\"http:\/\/i.imgur.com\/L9BHe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"223\" height=\"176\" \/><\/a>That was all in chapter one. When chapter two presented me with &#8220;like finding a needle in a haystack&#8221; and &#8220;He looked like a deer caught in headlights,&#8221; I lost all interest in reading any further.<\/p>\n<p>While you&#8217;re writing, in the zone and the words are just pouring out, it&#8217;s easy to slap in a cliche, intending to fix it later. Later, while editing, it&#8217;s easy to miss it or even convince yourself that it&#8217;s not all that bad. If stopping to come up with a more clever comparison will interrupt your writing flow, just insert a note for the next edit. For instance, rather than writing &#8220;he stuck out like a sore thumb,&#8221; add &#8220;he {need metaphor &#8211; out of place}&#8221; and continue writing. \u00c2\u00a0If you do use an offending\u00c2\u00a0phrase\u00c2\u00a0highlight it with a colored background, which makes it easy to find and impossible to ignore. \u00c2\u00a0(I use yellow for things that need to be rewritten\/replaced, and pink for things that need further research.) \u00c2\u00a0Sometimes your bracketed description will provide the inspiration &#8211; either now or later &#8211; for something fresher, like &#8220;he stuck out like a hillbilly at a debutante ball.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>If you have trouble inventing good metaphors and similes, just leave them out entirely. They are an optional tool. You can write well without them. Personally, I like &#8217;em, and they usually come to me like\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6like\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6something and, um\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6something else. I&#8217;ll have to go back and fix that later.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s easier to learn from bad writing than from good writing. Good writers integrate the techniques of their craft so smoothly it&#8217;s often difficult to figure out exactly what they&#8217;ve done. It&#8217;s like enjoying a great dish prepared by a master chef &#8211; you know it&#8217;s delicious, but can&#8217;t quite figure out the ingredients or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[63],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1491"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1491"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1496,"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1491\/revisions\/1496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.davehitt.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}